How often should you feed your dog, and why does it matter?
Proper feeding is essential to your dog’s health and wellbeing. The number of meals and their regularity depends on factors such as age, breed, health condition, and the dog’s background. In this article, we’ll explain how often to feed your dog – whether it’s a puppy, adult, senior, or recently adopted.
How Often Should You Feed a Puppy?
Puppies have faster metabolisms and higher energy demands than adult dogs, so they require more frequent meals. How often should a puppy eat?
- Up to 3 months old: 4–5 meals per day
- 3–6 months: reduce gradually to 3 meals a day
- 6+ months: 2 meals a day is usually sufficient
Feeding at regular times supports healthy development and helps with house training.
How Often Should You Feed an Adult Dog?
Adult dogs need fewer calories than puppies, but feeding frequency still varies by breed and size:
- Large breeds (over 25 kg) – 1–2 meals daily; avoid exercise right after meals to reduce the risk of bloat (gastric torsion), which can be fatal
- Small breeds (under 10 kg) – 2–3 meals a day due to faster metabolism and blood sugar sensitivity
- Medium breeds (10–25 kg) – 1–2 meals per day; active dogs may benefit from three smaller meals
How Often Should You Feed a Senior Dog?
Senior dogs tend to be less active and have slower metabolisms. They should be fed 2–3 times a day, depending on appetite and health. Soft or soaked food may help if there are dental issues. Easily digestible meals are best for older dogs.
How Often Should You Feed a Recently Adopted Dog?
Adopted dogs come from varied backgrounds, which may affect their eating habits. Adjust feeding gradually and observe the dog’s reaction:
- Malnourished or in poor condition – consult a vet; they may suggest 4–5 small meals a day (or more) to help recovery gently and safely
- With known history – keep the same routine at first, adjusting slowly
- With unknown background – start with 3 meals a day and observe behaviour and appetite
Summary
The ideal feeding schedule depends on your dog’s age, breed, health, and activity level. Always aim for a balanced diet tailored to your dog’s specific needs. Regular mealtimes and quality food will help keep your dog healthy and happy.
